Q2 - Lesson #3 - European Absolutism and the "Sun King"

We'll take the reading quiz right away again.

Today we'll take a few minutes and clarify what you should expect for the "Absolute Monarchs on Trial" activity we'll hold early next week.

THE CHARGES: The Absolute Monarchs of Europe are charged with: ignoring the needs and well-being of the people, bankrupting the state, pursuing selfish foreign policies and harming the futures of their states.

FORMAT: All witnesses should be prepared to give a "speech" in class. This should be between 2 and 3 minutes. It need not be memorized. If you are a real person, you should explain why "you" support a particular monarch and/or the idea of absolutism. If you represent a "type" of person, you should create a story consistent with your assigned side and background. Prosecution witnesses may focus on one or more of the charges against a particular monarch.

The six monarchs will have two roles. First, they can question the witnesses for the two sides. In addition, they will have a chance to address the jury before deliberation begins.  (All the witnesses become the "jury" at this stage.) In this address, each monarch has between 3 and 4 minutes to summarize his or her accomplishments as a monarch and/or explain why they should not be convicted of the charges. Our jury will then deliberate on the fate of each monarch, and they also can ask questions of the monarchs at this point. (Note that there may well be different verdicts in the different cases.)

EVALUATION: You will receive credit for both your "speech" and your participation/conduct during the rest of the trial.

We'll conduct our trial on Tuesday and Wednesday of next week. (Expect the prosecution witnesses to present on Tuesday, while the defense witnesses and the defendants will present on Wednesday. That will be followed by our deliberations.)

Louis XIV of France - The "Sun King" Probably the classic example of the absolute monarch is Louis XIV of France. As you read, he sought total control of France and all aspects of life there. By the peak of his reign, France had become the most powerful country in Europe. We'll briefly focus on some of the key points from the reading, and then we'll take a closer look at the court life at Versailles and what that reveals about Louis XIV and absolutism.

Chateau de Versailles is the official website for the palace and gardens made famous by Louis XIV.  There's a lot of neat stuff here, and I've highlighted some things for you below.

Think about and discuss: To what degree do modern states and leaders get caught up in ceremony and symbolism?  How useful to you think such efforts are?

The Age of European Absolutism: You probably worked with these types of charts last year, so this should be pretty straight-forward. Download a copy of the Age of European Absolutism matrix. (You can either print it out or type on your computer.) You can work in a group of 2-3 if you'd prefer. Think of these as notes on these four major figures. We'll discuss what you find on Monday in class, so these should be completed by then. We'll be looking for major comparisons and contrasts among the absolute monarchs.


HOMEWORK for tomorrow - Friday, November 4th:

Read Chapter 21, Section 3, "Central European Monarchs Clash." (pp. 603-607) Yes, there will be a quiz tomorrow, and it will be true-false.

The "Age of European Absolutism" matrix should be completed and ready for discussion at the beginning of Monday's class.

You might think about and start preparing for your role in our "Absolute Monarchs on Trial" activity that will begin next Tuesday.

About this Entry

This page contains a single entry by Mike Vergin published on November 3, 2011 12:00 PM.

Q2 - Lesson #2 - European Absolutism and the Spanish Empire was the previous entry in this blog.

Q2 - Lesson #4 - Religious Conflict and the Thirty Years' War is the next entry in this blog.

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